Fenugreek - Side Effects, Uses and Benefits
What is Fenugreek, and How Does It Work?
Fenugreek is an annual herb with light green leaves and small white flowers. It's part of the pea family (Fabaceae) and also known as Greek hay (Trigonella foenum-graecum).
Fenugreek plants can grow up to two to three feet high. The seed pods are flat, yellow-brown and contain 10-20 small, aromatic, pungent, and aromatic seeds.
Fenugreek seeds have a somewhat bitter taste, similar to celery, maple syrup or burnt sugar, and are often used to make medicine. However, it has a far more pleasant taste when cooked.
Fenugreek is most commonly used for its graecum seeds. These are typically dried and ground. The leaves are often used in cooking as well.
Fenugreek can either be eaten by mouth or made into a paste to be applied to the skin to reduce inflammation. Fenugreek extracts are used in cosmetics and soap manufacturing.
As noted in the book "Essential Oils in Food Preservation, Flavor and Safety," fenugreek extract and oil are known to possess antimicrobial, antioxidant, antidiabetic and antitumorigenic activities. Cultivated in North Africa, the Middle East, Egypt and India, it has a long history as an ingredient in traditional medicine.
The fenugreek herb acts as a gum and an emulsifier, making it useful as a stabilizer as well as thickening agent for food. It's also used as a spice and flavoring agent in food preparation.
Nutrition Facts
A single serving of fenugreek seed contains 1 tablespoon.
35.5 calories
6.4 grams carbohydrates
2.5 grams protein
Fat of 0.7 grams
Fiber: 2.7g
3.7mgs iron (20% DV).
0.1 milligram manganese (7 percent DV)
0.1 milligram copper (6 percent DV)
21 mgs magnesium (5 percent DV).
32.6 milligrams phosphorus (3 percent DV)
0.1 milligram vitamin B6 (3 percent DV)
Health Benefits
This herb is known to alleviate many health issues. However, more research is necessary in order to identify and confirm all its benefits. Here are nine of the most proven fenugreek benefits.
1. Can Improve Digestive Problems and Cholesterol Levels
The herb can help with many digestive issues, including upset stomach, constipation, and inflammation. Research has shown that fenugreek's water-soluble fiber, which is also found in other foods, can help relieve constipation.
It is also known to improve digestion. This herb is often used in diet plans for ulcerative colitis because of its anti-inflammatory benefits. This herb appears to benefit those with heart conditions, such as hardening of the arteries and high blood levels of certain fats, including cholesterol and triglycerides.
It may also help diabetics. In fact, a study out of India showed that administering 2.5 grams of fenugreek supplement twice daily for three months to people dealing with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus significantly lowered cholesterol naturally, along with triglycerides, without affecting HDL cholesterol.
2. Combats Inflammation Inside the Body
Fenugreek is a natural remedy for inflammation, which can lead to health problems and diseases such as:
Mouth ulcers
Boils
Bronchitis
Infection of tissues below the skin's surface
Tuberculosis
Chronic coughs
Cancer
Kidney disease
In addition to its potential preventative effects with these conditions, this herbal remedy is thought to lower blood sugar and may be useful for many conditions, including management of metabolic and nutritive disorders, such as diabetes. A 2017 study showed that the simple addition of fenugreek to a diet plan and exercise can have a synergistic impact on fasting glucose levels.
For the study, patients with type 2 diabetes received 10 grams of the seeds soaked in hot water every day.
Fenugreek may slow the absorption sugars in your stomach and stimulate insulin. Traditional Chinese Medicine refers to Fenugreek as a "phlegm moving" spice. It is believed to be able to release stuck energies and reduce inflammation.
Research published in International Immunopharmacology studied the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of fenugreek mucilage on arthritic rats and confirmed its power to fight inflammation. It also "demonstrated the potential beneficiary effect of fenugreek mucilage on adjuvant induced arthritis in rats," meaning this herb may be an effective natural arthritis treatment as well.
3. Helps Increase Libido in Men
Some fenugreek uses for men include treating hernias, erectile dysfunction and other male problems, such as baldness. That's because it may increase sexual arousal and testosterone levels.
It is best to consult a doctor before you use natural therapies to treat disease or improve sexual performance. However, fenugreek seeds, fenugreek tea, and tablets have been shown by studies to increase sexual desire, performance, and naturally cure impotence.
In a study published in Phytotherapy Research, 60 men between the ages of 25 and 52 years with no history of erectile dysfunction were supplemented with either a placebo or 600 milligrams of fenugreek extract per day for six weeks.
Through self-evaluation, the participants noted their results with fenugreek, reporting that the fenugreek dietary supplement had a positive effect on their libidos. The study concluded that fenugreek extract had a significant effect on sexual arousal and energy, and helped participants maintain their normal testosterone levels.
4. Encourages breastfeeding by increasing milk flow
Fenugreek also helps breastfeeding women who may experience low milk supply. Galactagogues can boost breast milk production.
Galactagogues help increase milk supply. They can stimulate milk ducts and increase milk production within 24 hours.
While more research is needed to determine the exact efficacy and safety of fenugreek for increased breast milk production, several studies in scientific journals note its use in promoting milk flow.
This is a potential benefit of fenugreek seed seeds for women. However, research generally recommends that you seek help from a lactation consultant if you have issues with breastmilk production.
5. Treatment of Wounds, Skin and Scalp Problems
In addition to lowering internal inflammation, fenugreek is sometimes warmed and used externally as a poultice. This can be used to treat external inflammation, according to research.
Pain and swelling in the muscles and lymph nodes
Gout
Wounds
Leg ulcers
Sciatica
Dandruff
Eczema
To ensure the area does not become further inflamed or burn, it is important to first test it.
There are also fenugreek benefits for hair. Although limited research has been done, it is believed that fenugreek and fenugreek seed paste can be used to enhance hair texture and promote hair growth.
6. Adds flavor and spice
In foods, fenugreek powder is often included as an ingredient in spice blends, mostly found in Indian fare, such as curried dishes. It can also be used to flavor imitation maple syrup, food, beverages, and tobacco.
Fenugreek leaves can also be used in salads. Fresh and dried leaves can also be used in Indian cooking.
7. Helps Increase Appetite
Beyond enhancing flavor, fenugreek has been shown to increase appetite, which results in restorative and nutritive properties.
A study published in Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior was designed to investigate the effects of a fenugreek seed extract on feeding behavior. Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of fenugreek seed extract on food intake and motivation to eat.
The results showed that chronic oral administration of the fenugreek extract significantly increased food intake and the motivation to eat. However, the study did not prove that the treatment prevents anorexia or decreases motivation to eat.
8. May Enhance Exercise Performance
Journal of Sports Science and Medicine published a study examining the effects of creatine and fenugreek oils supplementation on strength and physique in men.
Forty-seven men who had been resistance-trained were then divided into two different groups based upon their body weight. Each group then took either 70 grams of a dextrose placebo, five grams of creatine and 70 grams of dextrose, or 3.5 grams of creatine and 900 milligrams of fenugreek extract and participated in a four-day-a-week periodized resistance-training program for eight weeks.
Body composition, muscular strength endurance and anaerobic capacity of participants were tested. The creatine/fenugreek group showed significant increases in lean mass, bench press and leg press strength.
The study found that creatine and fenugreek extract supplementation had a significant influence on upper body strength, body composition, and overall health.
What makes this so special? Fenugreek may work well with creatine supplementation to increase creatine uptake. It may also eliminate the need to consume excessive amounts of simple carbs. You might want to add fenugreek to your list for the best pre-workout foods.
9. Increases blood sugar
Ingestion of hot-water-soaked fenugreek seed extracts in combination with type 2 diabetes treatment was shown to be effective in a clinical trial.
Eight weeks passed before 11 of the 18 participants ate fenugreek seed soaked in hotwater, while seven others ate fenugreek seed mixed with yogurt. The blood glucose levels of participants who ate the seeds soaked with hot water were significantly lower than those who ate them mixed with yogurt.
What is fenugreek exactly? Dr. Axe
How to Use (Plus Recipes)
Fenugreek's long history has been both a medicinal and culinary herb. Fenugreek seed is commonly used in cooking and as a folk or traditional remedy for diabetes and loss of appetite, as well as to stimulate milk production in breastfeeding women.
It can also be used on the skin and hair to reduce inflammation.
Here are some of the most common plant uses:
Breast milk production: Fenugreek tea or supplements may increase breast milk production, particularly in the first few days after childbirth.
Digestive issues: Fenugreek seed powder, tea or supplements can help with constipation, upset stomach, and loss of appetite.
Inflammation: Fenugreek extract can be applied topically as a poultice to reduce inflammation and pain.
Cholesterol: Although there is mixed evidence, using fenugreek seed powder or supplements may help reduce high cholesterol levels.
Skin health: Fenugreek seed oil or powder can be applied topically to improve skin health, and decrease the symptoms of inflammatory diseases.
Hair health: Combine fenugreek and coconut oil to make a herbal treatment for your hair. Massage the mixture into your scalp. Let it sit for five to 10 minutes before you rinse.
Exercise performance: Although there is mixed research on fenugreek for testosterone levels, supplementing with the plant for eight weeks may improve exercise performance and decrease body fat.
Sources: https://www.amazon.com/vdp/0a90d82c3e3e443bab52e29089508781 Fenugreek Capsules Amazon https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00UP8I644 https://www.walmart.com/ip/Fenugreek-Capsules-Kosher-Vegan-Fenugreek-Seed-Powder-Herbal-Supplements-Brown-Glass-Bottle-90-Caps-575-mg/732556221 https://www.facebook.com/notes/healthy-deal-club/fenugreek-capsules-by-pure-mountain-botanicals/3074565145941611/ https://twitter.com/PureMtn/status/1237392325396942850 https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6643158794098536448 https://www.pinterest.com/pin/542120873897929790 https://www.amazon.com/gp/customer-reviews/R1T8F56999K6K2 Fenugreek capsules organic https://puremountain.com/products/organic-fenugreek-capsules